HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) is the backbone of any website. Without HTML, web pages, as we know them, wouldn’t exist. Even if you’re not a web developer, a basic understanding of HTML is essential to create a website. In this article, we’ll take you through creating a simple HTML page.
Step 1: Setting up the Document
Every web page starts with a DOCTYPE declaration, which tells the browser what version of HTML the document is written in. The latest version of HTML is HTML5, and the DOCTYPE declaration for HTML5 is:
<!DOCTYPE html>
After the DOCTYPE declaration, create an HTML element by typing:
<html>
Everything you add to the document should be included between the opening and closing HTML tags.
Step 2: Adding Head Information
The head section of an HTML document contains information about the document, such as the title and metadata. The metadata is information about the document that helps search engines categorize it properly. To create the head section, type:
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
<meta name="description" content="Page description goes here">
</head>
Replace “Page Title” with the title you want to give the page, and “Page description goes here” with a brief description of what the page is about.
Step 3: Adding the Body Content
The body section of the HTML document is where you add the content that users will see on the page. This can include text, images, and links.
To add a paragraph of text, type:
<p>This is an example paragraph of text.</p>
Replace “This is an example paragraph of text” with the text you want to add. You can add as many paragraphs as you want by repeating this step.
To add an image, type:
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">
Replace “image.jpg” with the URL of the image you want to add, and “Description of image” with a brief description of the image.
To add a link, type:
<a href="http://www.example.com">Link text here</a>
Replace “http://www.example.com” with the URL you want to link to, and “Link text here” with the text you want to use for the link.
Step 4: Closing the Document
Finally, you need to close the HTML document. To do this, type:
</html>
Conclusion
Creating a simple HTML page is not difficult. By following these steps, you can create a basic web page that includes text, images, and links. Once you’ve mastered the basics of HTML, you can start incorporating CSS and JavaScript to create more complex web pages. Happy coding!
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- HTML Headings: The Ultimate Guide for SEO and Web Development
- How to style text in HTML
- How to Use HTML5 in Visual Studio Code
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